Journal article
Female fertility and lifestyle
Minerva Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vol.78(1), pp.63-80
2026
PMID: 41269039
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Female fertility is influenced by a complex interplay of lifestyle factors. They may include weight, diet, supplementation, physical activity, sleep and substance use. Understanding these factors, in combination with a thorough understanding of strategies to support effective behavior change is essential to develop effective lifestyle interventions for women who wish to enhance their fertility. this review aimed to summarize the evidence on female fertility and lifestyle, and to discuss intervention considerations which may affect implementation of the evidence.
EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: Electronic databases (PubMed, Google scholar) were searched to identify relevant peer reviewed studies and evidence-based guidelines.
EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS: The following lifestyle factors are associated with improved female fertility: maintaining a healthy weight, following a healthy dietary pattern (e.g. Mediterranean diet) with appropriate supplementation, participating in regular physical activity, attaining 7-8.5 hours of high-quality nocturnal sleep and avoiding or limiting substance use (caffeine, alcohol and smoking). considering the factors affecting lifestyle management in both consumers (e.g. emotional eating and financial barriers) and health professionals (e.g. time constraints and concerns about patient expectations of care) is essential to optimize success of lifestyle interventions to improve fertility.
CONCLUSIONS: lifestyle management has an important role in improving reproductive health and overall health for women who wish to conceive. a patient-centered approach which incorporates behavioral science, individual preferences, and healthcare delivery considerations is essential. there is a need for further research to inform optimal intervention components and behavior change strategies for this population
Details
- Title
- Female fertility and lifestyle
- Authors
- Sophia Torkel (Author) - Monash UniversityNur K Abdul Jafar (Author) - Monash UniversityAnthony Villani - University of the Sunshine CoastEvangeline Mantzioris (Author) - University of South AustraliaRobert J Norman (Author) - The University of AdelaideRui Wang (Author) - The University of SydneyStephanie Cowan (Author) - Monash UniversityLisa Moran (Corresponding Author) - Monash University
- Publication details
- Minerva Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vol.78(1), pp.63-80
- Publisher
- Edizioni Minerva Medica
- Date published
- 2026
- DOI
- 10.23736/S2724-606X.25.05770-7
- ISSN
- 2724-6450
- PMID
- 41269039
- Copyright note
- This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY-NC license which allows users to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon the manuscript, as long as this is not done for commercial purposes, the user gives appropriate credits to the original author(s) and the source (with a link to the formal publication through the relevant DOI), provides a link to the license and indicates if changes were made. Full details on the CC BY-NC 4.0 are available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.
- Organisation Unit
- Healthy Ageing Research Cluster; School of Health - Nutrition & Dietetics
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 991184644402621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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