climate mitigation knowledge youth empowerment adolescents individual behaviour lifestyle greenhouse gas emissions UniSC Diversity Area - Life Stages
The current climate crisis necessitates effective mitigation action across all scales, including behaviours and lifestyle decisions at the individual level. Youth need to align lifestyle with the 2.1 tonnes of CO2 emissions per person per year required by 2050 to prevent the worse impacts of climate change (CC), yet little is known regarding their preparedness to act nor knowledge of the efficacy of the personal actions available to them. The main objectives of this study were to determine in a representative sample of 17–18 year old Canadians (n = 487) their: (1) beliefs around whether their activities or lifestyle choices can help to lessen CC, and (2) knowledge of the efficacy of individual-level behaviours in reducing greenhouse gas emissions (GGE). Results from the online survey (Likert scale) show that youth have limited confidence in how well their schooling has prepared them for CC and mitigation. However, the majority (88%) believe that their activities and lifestyle choices can help in mitigating CC. Knowledge of the relative efficacy of GGE-reducing actions was generally poor (Wilcoxon signed rank tests and open-ended responses) with, for instance, recycling overestimated and having one fewer child underestimated, suggesting that youth are not well equipped with the requisite knowledge to maximise CC mitigation through their personal choices. Our findings inform high school curricula and CC education and policy more broadly.
Details
Title
Exploration of youth knowledge and perceptions of individual-level climate mitigation action
Authors
Gary J Pickering (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Sustainability Research Cluster
Kaylee Schoen (Author) - Brock University
Marta Botta (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, School of Social Sciences - Legacy
Xavier Fazio (Author) - Brock University
Publication details
Environmental Research Letters, Vol.15(10), pp.1-14
Publisher
Intititue of Physics Publishing Ltd.
Date published
2020
DOI
10.1088/1748-9326/abb492
ISSN
1748-9326
Copyright note
Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Organisation Unit
School of Social Sciences - Legacy; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; Sustainability Research Cluster