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Enhanced Gametocyte Formation in Erythrocyte Progenitor Cells: A Site-Specific Adaptation by Plasmodium falciparum
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Enhanced Gametocyte Formation in Erythrocyte Progenitor Cells: A Site-Specific Adaptation by Plasmodium falciparum

Christopher L Peatey, Jolanta A Watson, Katharine R Trenholme, Christopher L Brown, Lars Nielson, Marko Guenther, Nicholas Timmins, Gregory S Watson and Donald L Gardiner
Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol.208(4), pp.1170-1174
2013
url
https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jit309View
Published Version

Abstract

Medical and Health Sciences Biological Sciences plasmodium falciparum gametocytes erythroid progenitor cells atomic force microscopy
Gametocytogenesis by Plasmodium falciparum is essential for transmission of the parasite from human to mosquito, yet developing gametocytes lack expression of surface proteins required for cytoadherence. Therefore, elimination from the circulation should occur unless they are sequestered in regions of low blood flow such as the extracellular spaces of the bone marrow. Our data indicate that gametocytogenesis is enhanced in the presence of erythroid progenitors found within the bone marrow. Furthermore, atomic force microscopy indicates that developing gametocytes undergo remarkable shifts in their erythrocyte membrane elasticity, which may allow them to be retained within the bone marrow until maturation.

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