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Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy-a simple method for the characterization of polymer inclusion membranes containing aliquat 336
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy-a simple method for the characterization of polymer inclusion membranes containing aliquat 336

M O'Rourke, N Duffy, Roland De Marco and I Potter
Membranes, Vol.1(2), pp.132-148
2011
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https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes1020132View
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Abstract

aliquat 336 dielectric constant electrochemical impedance spectroscopy fixed site jumping polymer inclusion membranes
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) has been used to estimate the non-frequency dependent (static) dielectric constants of base polymers such as poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), cellulose triacetate (CTA) and polystyrene (PS). Polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs) containing different amounts of PVC or CTA, along with the room temperature ionic liquid Aliquat 336 and plasticizers such as trisbutoxyethyl phosphate (TBEP), dioctyl sebecate (DOS) and 2-nitrophenyloctyl ether (NPOE) have been investigated. In this study, the complex and abstract method of EIS has been applied in a simple and easy to use way, so as to make the method accessible to membrane scientists and engineers who may not possess the detailed knowledge of electrochemistry and interfacial science needed for a rigorous interpretation of EIS results. The EIS data reported herein are internally consistent with a percolation threshold in the dielectric constant at high concentrations of Aliquat 336, which illustrates the suitability of the EIS technique since membrane percolation with ion exchangers is a well-known phenomenon. © 2011 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

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Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Chemistry, Physical
Engineering, Chemical
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Polymer Science

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