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Effects of thermal modification on physical and mechanical properties of douglas-fir heartwood
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Effects of thermal modification on physical and mechanical properties of douglas-fir heartwood

L Yan and Jeffrey J Morrell
BioResources, Vol.9(4), pp.7152-7161
2014
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https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.9.4.7152-7161View
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Abstract

Douglas-fir thermal modification anti-swelling efficiency equilibrium moisture content boron glycerol
The flexural properties, mass losses, and moisture behavior of thermally modified Douglas-fir pretreated with boron or glycerol were examined. Pretreatments were associated with slight, but not significant, reductions in modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) of Douglas-fir at different thermal treatment levels. Boron pretreatment had the greatest effect on MOR. MOR of non-pretreated and boron-treated samples increased slightly at the initial stage of thermal treatment and then decreased with rising temperature and time. The MOR of glycerol-treated samples decreased with increasing temperature and time. The thermal treatments employed had no significant effect on MOE. Both temperature and pretreatments improved anti-swell efficiency. Further studies are underway to characterize the nature of the chemical changes associated with the thermal modification process.

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