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Effects of stand characteristics on tree species richness in and around a conservation area of northeast Bangladesh
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Effects of stand characteristics on tree species richness in and around a conservation area of northeast Bangladesh

Muha Abdullah Al Pavel, Sharif A Mukul, Mohammad Belal Uddin, Kazuhiro Harada and Mohammed A S Arfin Khan
Journal of Mountain Science, Vol.13(6), pp.1085-1095
2016
url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-015-3501-2View
Published Version

Abstract

biodiversity disturbance forest conservation tree cover forest patch Lawachara National Park
We investigated the effect of tree cover, forest patch and disturbances on tree species richness in a highly diverse conservation area of northeast Bangladesh. A systematic sampling protocol was adopted and 80 sub-plots from twenty five 1 ha plots were used for the vegetation survey. Linear regression analysis was performed to understand the effect of patch area, disturbances and tree cover on tree species richness. Ordination using Redundancy analysis (RDA) and Non-metric Multi Dimensional Scaling (NMDS) were also performed to explore the tree species compositional similarities along the stand characteristics gradient and locations of the sample plots. Our study revealed that, forest patch size has greater influence on species richness. Areas with medium level of disturbances have shown greater species richness. In constrained ordination the selected explanatory variables regulated the richness of common species. Our findings can be useful for better forest management and restoration of landscapes of conservation needs using ecologically important species.

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