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Effects of genotype × environment interaction on the estimation of genetic parameters and gains in Nile tilapia
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Effects of genotype × environment interaction on the estimation of genetic parameters and gains in Nile tilapia

Filipe Chagas Teodózio de Araújo, Carlos Antonio Lopes de Oliveira, Eric Costa Campos, Grazyella Massako Yoshida, Vanessa Lewandowski, Humberto Todesco, Nguyen Hong Nguyen and Ricardo Pereira Ribeiro
Journal of Applied Genetics, Vol.61(4), pp.575-580
2020
PMID: 32815108
url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13353-020-00576-2View
Published Version

Abstract

Oreochromis niloticus Morphometric trait Genetic correlation Heritability Response to selection
Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is the major fish species produced in Brazil, a country with a vast territory and great climate diversity. This study assessed the effects of the genotype × environment interaction on heritability estimates and selection responses in Nile tilapia (Tilamax strain) cultivated in earthen ponds and net cages. The weight at harvest, trunk length, and head percentage of 4400 individuals were determined. Trait heritabilities were higher in pond fish (0.27–0.52) than in caged fish (0.09–0.33). Genetic correlations between farming systems were lower than 0.5 for the three traits. The rank position of the top 10 families differed according to the environment, as did the response to direct and indirect selection. The results revealed significant genotype × environment effects on the heritability of Nile tilapia farmed under different systems.

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Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Genetics & Heredity
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