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Deactivation and selectivity for electrochemical ozone production at Ni- and Sb-doped SnO2 / Ti electrodes
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Deactivation and selectivity for electrochemical ozone production at Ni- and Sb-doped SnO2 / Ti electrodes

Staffan Sandin, Ali Abo Hamad, Maria Cuartero, Roland De Marco, Gaston A Crespo, Joakim Backstrom and Ann Cornell
Electrochimica Acta, Vol.335, 135645
2020
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2020.135645View
Published Version

Abstract

ozone NATO tin oxide anode anode deactivation mechanisms selectivity
This work reports on a time resolved study of the deactivation of electrochemical ozone production (EOP) active anodes using a novel approach to measure total ozone production. The reproducibility and change of the electrodes over time is investigated using a number of electrochemical and physical techniques. The dissolution of antimony from the surface of the nickel- and antimony-doped tin oxide (NATO) electrode is the main process behind the deactivation of the EOP. When surface antimony is depleted, the continued deactivation seems to be connected to the dissolution of nickel. Despite tin (from the coating) and titanium (from the substrate) continuously dissolving during galvanostatic polarization of the NATO electrode, our experiments point out no connection between these processes and the EOP activity. In addition, the selectivity of the electrode is affected by electrolyte penetration, accessing fresh reaction sites that are active on the EOP. The results indicate that both antimony (III) and nickel present at the surface of the NATO are responsible for the EOP activity.

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