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Cost-effectiveness of bone-anchored prostheses using osseointegrated fixation: Myth or reality?
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Cost-effectiveness of bone-anchored prostheses using osseointegrated fixation: Myth or reality?

Laurent Frossard, Gregory Merlo, Brendan J Burkett, Tanya Quincey and Debra Berg
Prosthetics and Orthotics International, Vol.42(3), pp.318-327
2018
url
https://doi.org/10.1177/0309364617740239View
Published Version

Abstract

amputation bone-anchored prosthesis cost-effectiveness cost-utility osseointegration prosthesis
Background: In principle, lower limb bone-anchored prostheses could alleviate expenditure associated with typical socket manufacturing and residuum treatments due to socket-suspended prostheses. Objective:This study reports (a) the incremental costs and (b) heath gain as well as © cost-effectiveness of bone-anchored prostheses compared to socket-suspended prostheses. Study design: Retrospective individual case-controlled observations and systematic review. Methods: Actual costs were extracted from financial records and completed by typical costs when needed over 6-year time horizon for a cohort of 16 individuals. Health gains corresponding to quality-adjusted life-year were calculated using health-related quality-of-life data presented in the literature. Results: The provision of bone-anchored prostheses costed 21%±41% more but increased quality-adjusted life-years by 17%±5% compared to socket-suspended prostheses. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio ranged between -$25,700 per quality-adjusted life-year and $53,500 per quality-adjusted life-year with indicative incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of approximately $17,000 per quality-adjusted life-year. Bone-anchored prosthesis was cost-saving and cost-effective for 19% and 88% of the participants, respectively. Conclusion: This study indicated that bone-anchored prostheses might be an acceptable alternative to socket-suspended prostheses at least from a prosthetic care perspective in Australian context. Altogether, this initial evidence-based economic evaluation provided a working approach for decision makers responsible for policies around care of individuals with lower limb amputation worldwide.

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