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Comparison of the solar spectral ultraviolet irradiance in motor vehicles with windows in an open and closed position
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Comparison of the solar spectral ultraviolet irradiance in motor vehicles with windows in an open and closed position

Michael G Kimlin, A V Parisi, B D Carter and D Turnbull
International Journal of Biometeorology, Vol.46(3), pp.150-156
2002
url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-002-0131-5View
Published Version

Abstract

UV skin damage Vehicle Spectral Erythema
The solar ultraviolet (UV) spectrum was measured by a spectroradiometer located inside two common Australian vehicles: a family wagon and a four-wheel-drive vehicle. The entrance optics of the spectroradiometer was orientated, in turn, on a horizontal plane, towards the driver and passenger windows and towards the windshield. UV spectra were recorded when the vehicles' windows were in an open and closed position. For a typical Australian family wagon, on a horizontal plane inside the vehicle, closing the windows decreased, the total UV irradiance by a factor of 3.2, whilst in a four-wheel drive the irradiance decreased by a factor of 2.1. In order to reduce the likelihood of developing of UV-related eye and skin disorders, drivers should use appropriate UV protection whilst driving a vehicle with the windows in an open position. Results gained from this research provide new findings on the exposure of humans to UV in a vehicle.

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