Journal article
Comparing the effectiveness of forest law enforcement and economic incentives to prevent illegal logging in Bangladesh
International Forestry Review, Vol.16(3), pp.363-375
2014
Abstract
Enforcement of the law is the most widely practiced strategy to prevent illegal logging in tropical developing countries, though the efficacy of such practice has often been questioned. We examined the effectiveness of forest law enforcement and different forms of economic incentives to curb the activities of illegal loggers. Thirty households, both with and without economic incentives, were interviewed in 2007 and 2009 in two protected areas of Bangladesh, namely the Lawachara National Park and the Satchari National Park. The enforcement of customary forest law appears to have very little ability to tackle illegal logging, whereas different alternative income-generating options designed to influence the livelihoods of illegal loggers are revealed to be very useful because such initiatives were found to have considerably reduced both the number of illegal loggers and the frequencies and amount of timber harvested illegally in both sites. Interestingly, illegal loggers responded most positively when they found themselves much closer to forests with clearly defined rights and responsibilities. Securing development of local forest users with tenure rights and greater access to alternative income-generating options, market regulation, and institutional and regulatory reform are critical to control illegal logging and to guarantee the sustainability of declining forest resources.
Details
- Title
- Comparing the effectiveness of forest law enforcement and economic incentives to prevent illegal logging in Bangladesh
- Authors
- Sharif A Mukul (Author) - University of QueenslandJohn L Herbohn (Author) - University of the Sunshine CoastA Z M Manzoor Rashid (Author) - Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, BangladeshM B Uddin (Author) - Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh
- Publication details
- International Forestry Review, Vol.16(3), pp.363-375
- Publisher
- Commonwealth Forestry Association
- Date published
- 2014
- DOI
- 10.1505/146554814812572485
- ISSN
- 1465-5489
- Organisation Unit
- Australian Centre for Pacific Islands Research; Tropical Forests and People Research Centre; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Science, Technology and Engineering; Forest Research Institute
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99449098102621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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