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Clueless/CLUH regulates mitochondrial fission by promoting recruitment of Drp1 to mitochondria
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Clueless/CLUH regulates mitochondrial fission by promoting recruitment of Drp1 to mitochondria

Huan Yang, Caroline Sibilla, R Liu, Jina Yun, B Hay, Craig Blackstone, David C Chan, Robert Harvey and M Guo
Nature Communications, Vol.13(1), pp.1-19
2022
PMCID: PMC8948191
PMID: 35332133
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Clueless-CLUH regulates mitochondrial fission by promoting recruitment of Drp1 to mitochondria7.01 MBDownloadView
Published Version Open Access CC BY V4.0
url
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-29071-4View
Published Version

Abstract

Mitochondrial fission Clueless and CLUH Drosophila Drp1
Mitochondrial fission is critically important for controlling mitochondrial morphology, function, quality and transport. Drp1 is the master regulator driving mitochondrial fission, but exactly how Drp1 is regulated remains unclear. Here, we identified Drosophila Clueless and its mammalian orthologue CLUH as key regulators of Drp1. As with loss of drp1, depletion of clueless or CLUH results in mitochondrial elongation, while as with drp1 overexpression, clueless or CLUH overexpression leads to mitochondrial fragmentation. Importantly, drp1 overexpression rescues adult lethality, tissue disintegration and mitochondrial defects of clueless null mutants in Drosophila. Mechanistically, Clueless and CLUH promote recruitment of Drp1 to mitochondria from the cytosol. This involves CLUH binding to mRNAs encoding Drp1 receptors MiD49 and Mff, and regulation of their translation. Our findings identify a crucial role of Clueless and CLUH in controlling mitochondrial fission through regulation of Drp1.

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