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Clonality and sexual reproductive failure in remnant populations of Santalum lanceolatum (Santalaceae)
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Clonality and sexual reproductive failure in remnant populations of Santalum lanceolatum (Santalaceae)

C L Warburton, E A James, Y J Fripp, Stephen J Trueman and Helen M Wallace
Biological Conservation, Vol.96(1), pp.45-54
2000
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3207(00)00049-5View
Published Version

Abstract

Environmental Sciences Biological Sciences Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences conservation fruit set pollination genetic diversity sandalwood
Habitat fragmentation can have important conservation consequences for clonal plant species that possess self-incompatibility mechanisms, as lack of genetic variability within remnant populations may result in sexual reproductive failure. Allozymes and RAPDs were Used in this study to determine the extent of clonality in remnant Victorian populations of the northern sandalwood, Santalum lanceolatum (Santalaceae), a species that has been heavily wild-harvested. S. lanceolatum can reproduce asexually by root suckers, and each population was identified as a unique single clone Composed of numerous ramets of a single genet. Examination of pollination and fruit set indicated that little or no sexual reproduction was occurring in the remnants, due to pollen sterility in one population and self-incompatibility or pistil dysfunction in others. Clonality, genetic isolation and sexual reproductive failure indicate that preservation of each population, and possibly the establishment of new ones, should be objectives of the conservation strategy for the S. lanceolatum remnants.

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Domestic collaboration
Web Of Science research areas
Biodiversity Conservation
Ecology
Environmental Sciences
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