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Cell surface hydrophobicity and mycolic acid composition of Rhodococcus strains isolated from activated sludge foam
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Cell surface hydrophobicity and mycolic acid composition of Rhodococcus strains isolated from activated sludge foam

H M Stratton, Peter R Brooks, P C Griffiths and R J Seviour
Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology, Vol.28(5), pp.264-267
2002
url
https://doi.org/10.1038/sj/jim/7000241View
Published Version

Abstract

Industrial Biotechnology activated sludge foam mycolic acids cell surface hydrophobicity Rhodococcus
The bacteria causing foaming in activated sludge plants are considered to be hydrophobic, and their hydrophobicity is assumed to be a crucial factor in their foam-forming ability. This study showed no consistent relationship between cell surface hydrophobicity (CSH), as determined by microbial adherence to hydrocarbons, of three Rhodococcus spp. isolated from activated sludge foam and their ability to produce a stable foam. There also appeared to be no correlation between the mycolic acid composition of these strains, in terms of chain length or degree of unsaturation, and either CSH or foaming ability. Zeolite and bentonite successfully prevented foaming by a Rhodococcus sp. in pure culture, which suggests that cell surface charge may also play a role in foam stabilisation.

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Domestic collaboration
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Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

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#6 Clean Water and Sanitation

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