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Can Systemic Interventions Designed to Reduce Reoffending by Youth also Reduce Their Victimization?
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Can Systemic Interventions Designed to Reduce Reoffending by Youth also Reduce Their Victimization?

Nadine McKillop, Sarah J Brown, Ingibjorg Johnson, Stephen Smallbone and James M Ogilvie
Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma, Vol.10(1), pp.41-50
2017
url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40653-016-0123-yView
Published Version

Abstract

systemic intervention sexual offending victimization vulnerable populations male youth offenders UniSC Diversity Area - Life Stages
Previous research indicates considerable overlap between populations of boys who are victimized and boys who victimize others. This study was concerned with whether a systems-focused treatment program designed to address individual and systemic risk factors associated with the perpetration of sexual and violent crimes might also be successful in reducing boys' victimization by others. Boys adjudicated for sexual offences who received 'treatment as usual' (TAU; n= 335) were compared with similarly adjudicated boys who completed the treatment program (n= 200) on their histories of contact with police either as offenders or victims. Despite their higher rates of pre-intervention victimization, the treatment group were victimized less frequently post-intervention than the TAU group. Continued offending was the strongest predictor of victimization post-intervention. These findings suggest that offending and victimization share common risk factors that may be addressed simultaneously within offence-focused treatment.

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