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CAD/CAM-assisted breast reconstruction
Journal article   Peer reviewed

CAD/CAM-assisted breast reconstruction

F Melchels, P S Wiggenhauser, D Warne, Mark D Barry, F R Ong, W S Chong, D W Hutmacher and J T Schantz
Biofabrication, Vol.3(3)
2011
url
https://doi.org/10.1088/1758-5082/3/3/034114View
Published Version

Abstract

The application of computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) techniques in the clinic is growing slowly but steadily. The ability to build patient-specific models based on medical imaging data offers major potential. In this work we report on the feasibility of employing laser scanning with CAD/CAM techniques to aid in breast reconstruction. A patient was imaged with laser scanning, an economical and facile method for creating an accurate digital representation of the breasts and surrounding tissues. The obtained model was used to fabricate a customized mould that was employed as an intra-operative aid for the surgeon performing autologous tissue reconstruction of the breast removed due to cancer. Furthermore, a solid breast model was derived from the imaged data and digitally processed for the fabrication of customized scaffolds for breast tissue engineering. To this end, a novel generic algorithm for creating porosity within a solid model was developed, using a finite element model as intermediate. © 2011 IOP Publishing Ltd.

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