The purpose of this study is to determine whether banking competition can affect the creditworthiness of borrowers relying on shadow credit. Upon analyzing the granular data from a leading online lending marketplace in China, we discover that marketplace borrowers from concentrated banking markets are generally more creditworthy than those from competitive banking markets. This phenomenon is more pronounced when new banks contribute to competition in the banking market and when borrowers are young or new to the marketplace. These findings suggest that borrowers may migrate from banks to lending marketplaces when the banking market is concentrated and that banking competition can improve the financial inclusion of individuals and households through relaxed credit checks.
Details
Title
Banking competition and the use of shadow credit: Evidence from lending marketplaces
Authors
Qianli Ma (Author) - University of South Australia
Lei Xu (Corresponding Author) - University of South Australia
Sajid Anwar (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, School of Business and Creative Industries
Zenghua Lu (Author) - University of South Australia
Publication details
Global Finance Journal, Vol.58, pp.1-24
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Date published
2023
DOI
10.1016/j.gfj.2023.100884
ISSN
1873-5665; 1044-0283
Copyright note
This article is available under the Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND license and permits non-commercial use of the work as published, without adaptation or alteration provided the work is fully attributed.
Organisation Unit
School of Business and Creative Industries; Indigenous and Transcultural Research Centre; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland