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Published VersionCC BY-NC-ND V4.0, Open Access
Journal article
Automatic Classification of Locomotion in Sport: A Case Study from Elite Netball
International Journal of Computer Science in Sport, Vol.19(2), pp.1-20
2020
Abstract
In team sport Human Activity Recognition (HAR) using inertial measurement units (IMUs) has been limited to athletes performing a set routine in a controlled environment, or identifying a high intensity event within periods of relatively low work load. The purpose of this study was to automatically classify locomotion in an elite sports match where subjects perform rapid changes in movement type, direction, and intensity. Using netball as a test case, six athletes wore a tri-axial accelerometer and gyroscope. Feature extraction of player acceleration and rotation rates was conducted on the time and frequency domain over a 1s sliding window. Applying several machine learning algorithms Support Vector Machines (SVM) was found to have the highest classification accuracy (92.0%, Cohen's kappa Ƙ = 0.88). Highest accuracy was achieved using both accelerometer and gyroscope features mapped to the time and frequency domain. Time and frequency domain data sets achieved identical classification accuracy (91%). Model accuracy was greatest when excluding windows with two or more classes, however detecting the athlete transitioning between locomotion classes was successful (69%). The proposed method demonstrated HAR of locomotion is possible in elite sport, and a far more efficient process than traditional video coding methods.
Details
- Title
- Automatic Classification of Locomotion in Sport: A Case Study from Elite Netball
- Authors
- Anthony Bedford (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, School of Health and Sport Sciences - LegacyPaul Smith (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, School of Health and Sport Sciences - Legacy
- Publication details
- International Journal of Computer Science in Sport, Vol.19(2), pp.1-20
- Publisher
- Sciendo
- Date published
- 2020
- DOI
- 10.2478/ijcss-2020-0007
- ISSN
- 1684-4769
- Copyright note
- This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 License.
- Organisation Unit
- Faculty of Science, Health, Education and Engineering; High Performance Sport - Legacy; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; School of Health and Sport Sciences - Legacy; School of Science, Technology and Engineering; School of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Legacy
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99504308602621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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