Journal article
Auditory inspection time, sustained attention, and the fundamentality of mental speed
Personality and Individual Differences, Vol.16(3), pp.487-497
1994
Abstract
Summary-This study investigates two interelated issues: (i) the view that mental speed is a fundamental property of the nervous system by assessing the relationship between inspection time (IT) tasks from two sensory modalities, and (ii) the feasibility of conceptualizing the well-known IT-ability relationship in terms of both IT and ability tasks requiring sustained attention. Subjects (N = 78) undertook a pitch discrimination ability (PDA) task and constant and variable foreperiod (FP) IT tasks representing both auditory (AIT) and visual (VIT) modalities. AIT had little relationship to VIT but a close relationship to PDA, suggesting that the AIT procedure principally measures specific auditory abilities. Also, attentional load was found not to affect the IT-ability relationship, suggesting that sustained attention may not moderate the IT-ability relationship. Results are discussed in terms of the implications of the attentional findings and problems with the currently used AIT task.
Details
- Title
- Auditory inspection time, sustained attention, and the fundamentality of mental speed
- Authors
- P Langsford (Author) - University of TasmaniaB D Mackenzie (Author) - University of TasmaniaDoug P Mahar (Author) - Australian National University
- Publication details
- Personality and Individual Differences, Vol.16(3), pp.487-497
- Publisher
- Pergamon
- Date published
- 1994
- DOI
- 10.1016/0191-8869(94)90074-4
- ISSN
- 0191-8869
- Organisation Unit
- School of Social Sciences - Legacy; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; Engage Research Lab
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99448931602621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web Of Science research areas
- Psychology, Social