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Attention bias for appearance words can be reduced in women: Results from a single-session attention bias modification task
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Attention bias for appearance words can be reduced in women: Results from a single-session attention bias modification task

Lydia Allen, Kate Mulgrew, Karina Rune and Andrew Allen
Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, Vol.61, pp.97-103
2018
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Attention bias for appearance words can be reduced in women: Results from a single-session attention bias modification task468.68 kBDownloadView
Accepted VersionCC BY-NC-ND V4.0 Open Access
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2018.06.012View
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Abstract

attention bias attention bias modification body image women appearance importance
Background and Objectives: We tested whether a single-session of attention bias modification (ABM) could change bias towards appearance-related words and improve body satisfaction. Methods: Females (N = 102; Mage = 33 years) completed an ABM session where attention was trained towards positive appearance-related information (n = 31), away from negative appearance-related information (n = 37), or a non-training session (n = 34). Importance of appearance and shape concern were examined as moderators. Results: ABM was effective in women high on appearance importance, trained to direct attention away from negative appearance words. Limitations: No long-term follow up of attention biases or body image challenge were conducted. Conclusions: These findings suggest that certain types of attention biases are amenable to change within a single session.

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Psychiatry
Psychology, Clinical

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#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#5 Gender Equality

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