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Association between higher-order driving instruction and risky driving behaviours: Exploring the mediating effects of a self-regulated safety orientation
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Association between higher-order driving instruction and risky driving behaviours: Exploring the mediating effects of a self-regulated safety orientation

Natalie Watson-Brown, Bridie Scott-Parker and Teresa Senserrick
Accident Analysis and Prevention, Vol.131, pp.275-283
2019
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2019.07.005View
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Abstract

professional driving instruction learner drivers higher-order instruction self-determination theory self-regulation risky driving behaviors
Adolescents' risky driving behaviours contribute to their over-representation in road trauma. Higher-order driving instruction is suggested to reduce such behaviours. To sustain positive behaviours in the long-term, self-determination theory identifies self-regulation as fundamental. The current research explored associations between higher-order driving instruction, risky driving behaviours, and a self-regulated safety orientation. Learner drivers (n = 544), aged 16-19 years, responded to a 91-item survey. Self-regulated safety orientation was found to fully mediate the relationship between higher-order driving instruction and inattentive risky driving behaviours, and between anticipatory higher-order driving instruction and intentional risky driving behaviours. A partial mediation was found between self-regulatory higher-order instruction and intentional risky driving behaviours. These results support that higher-order driving instruction, delivered to develop a self-regulated safety orientation, has potential to reduce young novice drivers' risky driving behaviours. Further research is recommended to triangulate these results through direct observation and longitudinal evaluation.

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Ergonomics
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
Transportation

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