Journal article
An integrated landscape approach for socially inclusive peatland restoration
Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management, Vol.8(1), pp.77-85
2020
Abstract
Successful restoration and fire prevention in peat landscapes require full rewetting and permanent revegetation for optimal water retention. The ecological and socio-economic heterogeneity of these landscapes calls for integrated approaches based on participatory zonation and locally appropriate business models. Primary activities in deep-peat core zones are blocking of drainage canals and revegetation; in shallow-peat buffer zones, forestry and agroforestry on fully rewetted peat, aquaculture, and duck farming; while on surrounding non-peat mineral soils, more intensive tree plantations and agriculture. Community-oriented enterprises require private investment, including microfinance. Blended public and private investment is needed for core-zone restoration. Assuming restoration costs of USD 250-1,000 per ha on moderately drained peat, with emissions of 40tCO2/ha/year, carbon finance could pay for the cost of restoration in under 10 years if emissions are fully or largely abated. To stimulate investment in multiple peatland landscapes we propose a provincial 'enabling platform' to support participatory zoning, project design, and monitoring based on common standards and methodologies; technical assistance and incubation for project start-up; multi-stakeholder support for enabling policies, plans and institutions; strengthened finance mechanisms and bundled investments for large and small enterprises; and robust scientific support and knowledge exchange.
Details
- Title
- An integrated landscape approach for socially inclusive peatland restoration
- Authors
- Timothy Jessup (Author) - Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI), Indonesia Program, IndonesiaMarcel Silvius (Author) - Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI), Indonesia Program, IndonesiaHendrick Segah (Author) - Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI), Indonesia Program, IndonesiaGrahame B Applegate (Author) - University of the Sunshine CoastYusurum Jagau (Author) - University of Palangka Raya, IndonesiaChristopher Bennett (Author) - Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI), Indonesia Program, Indonesia
- Publication details
- Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management, Vol.8(1), pp.77-85
- Publisher
- Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
- Date published
- 2020
- DOI
- 10.20527/10.20527/jwem.v8i1.229
- ISSN
- 2354-5844; 2354-5844
- Copyright note
- Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
- Organisation Unit
- Tropical Forests and People Research Centre; University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; Forest Research Institute
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99451328602621
- Output Type
- Journal article
- Research Statement
- false
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