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Algal bioproducts derived from suspended solids in intensive land-based aquaculture
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Algal bioproducts derived from suspended solids in intensive land-based aquaculture

S A Castine, Nicholas A Paul, M Magnusson, M I Bird and R de Nys
Bioresource Technology, Vol.131, pp.113-120
2013
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2012.12.094View
Published Version

Abstract

aquaculture wastewater suspended solids lipids biochar
Land-based aquaculture produces suspended solids in culture pond and settlement pond waters that could be harvested as a bioresource. Suspended solids were quantified, characterised and harvested from these two sources to assess their suitability for conversion to bioproducts. The suspended solids of settlement ponds were less concentrated (87.6±24.7mgL-1) than those of culture ponds (131.8±8.8mgL-1), but had a higher concentration of microalgae (27.5±4.0%) and consequently higher particulate organic carbon (24.8±4.7%) and particulate nitrogen (4.0±0.8%). The microalgal community also differed between sources with a higher concentration of fatty acids in the biomass from settlement ponds. Consequently, biochar produced from biomass harvested from settlement ponds was higher in organic carbon and nitrogen, with a lower cation exchange capacity. In conclusion, we characterised a renewable and potentially valuable bioresource for algal bioproducts derived from suspended solids in intensive land-based aquaculture. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.

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Agricultural Engineering
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Energy & Fuels

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