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A typology of international student community engagement
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A typology of international student community engagement

David Fleischman, Maria Raciti and Meredith A Lawley
e-Journal of Business Education & Scholarship of Teaching, Vol.8(1), pp.1-17
2014
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Abstract

Education Systems Marketing Business and Management
This paper presents an empirical study undertaken to develop a typology of international student community engagement activities that incorporates the perceptions of three key stakeholder groups - the international students, the community and the university. Framed by the notion of value co-creation, our exploratory study was undertaken at a rapidly growing, regional Australian university. Qualitative data was collected via interviews with community members (n = 5) and university staff members (n = 4) and focus groups with international students (N = 22). Our resulting typology comprises three clusters of engagement activity - highly unstructured, semi-structured and highly structured - with two engagement types in each cluster. Thus, the six major types of international student university-community engagement activities are: spontaneous occurrences and daily interactions (highly unstructured), informal social gatherings and casual employment (semi-structured) and formal social organisation participation and professional work experience (highly structured). Our typology offers a useful platform for strategic endeavours related to international student university-community engagement.

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