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A systematic literature review of love and social work: Towards a love informed anti-oppressive ethical positionality
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A systematic literature review of love and social work: Towards a love informed anti-oppressive ethical positionality

Dyann Ross and Dilip Karki
The British Journal of Social Work, Vol.56(1), pp.6-25
2026
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Published Version (Advanced Access)CC BY-NC-ND V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

Social Sciences Social Work love social justice nonviolence anti-oppressive ethical positionality
Social work is premised on the key values of social justice, respect, and professional integrity. Social justice is crucial for anti-oppressive practice because it draws attention to issues of inequality and violence in peoples' lives and in professional contexts. There is an absence of love as a key value, as well as a relative lack of discourse about love in social work. This was recognized by Morley and Ife (2002) when they argued that a love of humanity needs to inform social work. A systematic literature review is undertaken on social work scholars' understanding of love and social work with the aim of building on current understandings to make love relevant for anti-oppressive practice. The review led the authors to believe that love as an ethic and a set of socio-political practices is directly relevant for social work. An insight arising from the review is that love needs linking with nonviolence and social justice (including species and environmental justice) to enable an ethical stance for anti-oppressive social work. A literature search is conducted to explore what social workers think about love and how they use it in their practice. There was a forming agreement that love has a place in social work when considered as a set of caring actions for others, with the aim of ensuring social wellbeing and justice. Challenges related to unconducive political contexts and social workers needing to maintain their professional boundaries while showing love to service users.

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