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A qualitative analysis of the usefulness, risks, and challenges of incorporating functionality and body compassion into the prevention and treatment of eating disorders
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A qualitative analysis of the usefulness, risks, and challenges of incorporating functionality and body compassion into the prevention and treatment of eating disorders

Kate Mulgrew, Angela Hinz, Megan Bray, Celine M H Jona and Katharina Merollini
Body Image, Vol.51, pp.1-10
2024
PMID: 38861766
Appears in  UniSC Diversity and Inclusion Research Collection
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Abstract

Functionality appreciation Body compassion Early intervention Eating disorders Body image UniSC Diversity Area - Disability and Inclusion
Functionality appreciation and body compassion are empirically supported concepts that can help one to view their body in different and compassionate ways. However, they have yet to be applied to eating disorder (ED) samples and therefore it is important to explore the perceived benefit, risk, and nuance in this population. Semi-structured interviews (N = 25) were conducted with treatment providers, those with a lived experience of an ED, or history of body image distress. Usefulness, applicability, potential risks, benefits, and desired delivery format were probed. Thematic analysis was used. Participants reported that compassion and functionality approaches were useful, complement existing treatment approaches, and important for early intervention. Although considered safe, caveats were noted for ED samples, including introducing content at the right time (e.g., when medically stable), and when having the cognitive flexibility to think about one’s body in different ways. For example, functionality appreciation could trigger thoughts about what one's body cannot do while compassion may allow for normalising negative thoughts. Both concepts were viewed as useful and safe to support positive body image at a community level and can be used with ED samples with additional support. This insight from potential users helps with co-design of appropriate content.

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Domestic collaboration
Web Of Science research areas
Psychiatry
Psychology, Clinical
Psychology, Multidisciplinary

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#3 Good Health and Well-Being
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