Logo image
A lived experience response to the proposed diagnosis of terminal anorexia nervosa: learning from iatrogenic harm, ambivalence and enduring hope
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A lived experience response to the proposed diagnosis of terminal anorexia nervosa: learning from iatrogenic harm, ambivalence and enduring hope

Rosiel Elwyn
Journal of Eating Disorders, Vol.11, pp.1-18
2023
PMCID: PMC9815687
PMID: 36604749
Appears in  Thompson Institute Research Collection
pdf
s40337-022-00729-01.07 MBDownloadView
Published Version Open Access CC BY V4.0
url
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-022-00729-0View
Published Version

Abstract

Medical ethics Bioethics Clinical and health psychology Human rights and justice issues (excl. law) lived experience euthanasia futility medical assistance in dying ambivalence ethics terminal anorexia nervosa servere-enduring anorexia nervosa Eating disorders Thompson Institute Special Collection UniSC Diversity Area - Disability and Inclusion
The ethical approach to treatment non-response and treatment refusal in severe-enduring anorexia nervosa (SE-AN) is the source of significant ethical debate, particularly given the risk of death by suicide or medical complications. A recent article proposed criteria to define when anorexia nervosa (AN) can be diagnosed as 'terminal' in order to facilitate euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide (EAS), otherwise known as medical assistance in dying, for individuals who wish to be relieved of suffering and accept treatment as 'futile'. This author utilises their personal lived experience to reflect on the issues raised, including: treatment refusal, iatrogenic harm, suicidality and desire to end suffering, impact of diagnosis/prognosis, schemas, alexithymia, countertransference, ambivalence, and holding on to hope. Within debates as critical as the bioethics of involuntary treatment, end-of-life and EAS in eating disorders, it is crucial that the literature includes multiple cases and perspectives of individuals with SE-AN that represent a wide range of experiences and explores the complexity of enduring AN illness, complex beliefs, communication patterns and relational dynamics that occur in SE-AN.

Details

Metrics

189 File views/ downloads
132 Record Views

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Web Of Science research areas
Nutrition & Dietetics
Psychiatry
Psychology, Clinical

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#5 Gender Equality

Source: SDGs from InCites

Logo image