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A classification of illness behaviour in pain clinic patients
Journal article   Peer reviewed

A classification of illness behaviour in pain clinic patients

I Pilowsky and Mary Katsikitis
Pain, Vol.57(1), pp.91-94
1994
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(94)90112-0View
Published Version

Abstract

Medical and Health Sciences Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Illness behaviour questionnaire chronic pain
The Illness Behaviour Questionnaire (IBQ) (Pilowsky and Spence 1983) was administered to 824 pain clinic patients over a 10-year period. Their responses to this 62-item self-report questionnaire were analysed using a numerical taxonomy programme. Of the 6 valid classes generated, 2 classes were delineated by at least 5 unique items. The main difference between these 2 classes, revealed by the item responses, was the acceptance or rejection of a psychological viewpoint. Comparison on the basis of mean IBQ scale scores indicated that, while members of both classes maintained the presence of a somatic disorder, they differed not only in their report of psychological symptoms but also by whether they showed an awareness of life problems unrelated to their physical problems.

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Anesthesiology
Clinical Neurology
Neurosciences

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