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A behavior genetic investigation of adolescent motherhood and offspring mental health problems
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A behavior genetic investigation of adolescent motherhood and offspring mental health problems

K P Harden, S K Lynch, E Turkheimer, R E Emery, B M D'Onofrio, W S Slutske, Mary Waldron, A C Heath, Dixie J Statham and N G Martin
Journal of Abnormal Psychology, Vol.116(4), pp.667-683
2007
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https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.116.4.667View
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Abstract

Psychology adolescent motherhood children-of-twins teenage pregnancy internalizing externalizing
The present study examines the relations between adolescent motherhood and children's behavior, substance use, and internalizing problems in a sample of 1,368 children of 712 female twins from Australia. Adolescent motherhood remained significantly associated with all mental health problems, even when using a quasiexperimental design capable of controlling for genetic and environmental confounds. However, the relation between adolescent motherhood and offspring behavior problems and substance use was partially confounded by family background variables that influence both generations. The results are consistent with a causal relation between adolescent motherhood and offspring mental health problems, and they highlight the usefulness of behavior genetic designs when examining putative environmental risks for the development of psychopathology. The generalizability of these results to the United States, which has a higher adolescent birth rate, is discussed.

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Psychiatry
Psychology, Clinical
Psychology, Multidisciplinary

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