Journal article
A Systems Analysis Critique of Sport-Science Research
International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, Vol.16(10), pp.1385-1392
2021
Abstract
PURPOSE: The broad aim of sport-science research is to enhance the performance of coaches and athletes. Despite decades of such research, it is well documented that sport-science research lacks empirical evidence, and critics have questioned its scientific methods. Moreover, many have pointed to a research-practice gap, whereby the work undertaken by researchers is not readily applied by practitioners. The aim of this study was to use a systems thinking analysis method, causal loop diagrams, to understand the systemic issues that interact to influence the quality of sport-science research.
METHODS: A group model-building process was utilized to develop the causal loop diagram based on data obtained from relevant peer-reviewed literature and subject-matter experts. RESULTSThe findings demonstrate the panoply of systemic influences associated with sport-science research, including the existence of silos, a focus on quantitative research, archaic practices, and an academic system that is incongruous with what it actually purports to achieve.
CONCLUSIONS: The emergent outcome of the interacting components is the creation of an underperforming sport-science research system, as indicated by a lack of ecological validity, translation to practice, and, ultimately, a research-practice gap.
Details
- Title
- A Systems Analysis Critique of Sport-Science Research
- Authors
- Dr Scott McLean (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Centre for Human Factors and Sociotechnical SystemsHugo Kerherve (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, School of Health and Sport Sciences - LegacyNicholas Stevens (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Centre for Human Factors and Sociotechnical SystemsPaul Salmon (Author) - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Centre for Human Factors and Sociotechnical Systems
- Publication details
- International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, Vol.16(10), pp.1385-1392
- Publisher
- Human Kinetics, Inc.
- DOI
- 10.1123/ijspp.2020-0934
- ISSN
- 1555-0273
- Organisation Unit
- University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland; Centre for Human Factors and Sociotechnical Systems; School of Law and Society; School of Health and Sport Sciences - Legacy; Bioclimatic and Sociotechnical Cities Lab
- Language
- English
- Record Identifier
- 99569208102621
- Output Type
- Journal article
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Web Of Science research areas
- Physiology
- Sport Sciences
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Source: InCites