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A Preliminary Investigation of the Role of the Phenylalynine:Tyrosine Ratio in Children With Early and Continuously Treated Phenylketonuria: Toward Identification of “Safe” Levels
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A Preliminary Investigation of the Role of the Phenylalynine:Tyrosine Ratio in Children With Early and Continuously Treated Phenylketonuria: Toward Identification of “Safe” Levels

Rachael Sharman, K A Sullivan, Ross Young and J J McGill
Developmental Neuropsychology: an international journal of life-span issues in neuropsychology, Vol.35(1), pp.57-65
2010
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https://doi.org/10.1080/87565640903325725View
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Abstract

phenylketonuria phenylalanine tyrosine
Children with early and continuously treated phenylketonuria (ECT-PKU) remain at risk of developing executive function (EF) deficits. There is some evidence that a high phenylalanine to tyrosine ratio (phe:tyr) is more strongly associated with impaired EF development than high phenylalanine alone. This study examined EF in a sample of 11 adolescents against concurrent and historical levels of phenylalanine, phe:tyr, and tyrosine. Lifetime measures of phe:tyr were more strongly associated with EF than phenylalanine-only measures. Children with a lifetime phe:tyr less than 6 demonstrated normal EF, whereas children who had a lifetime phe:tyr above 6, on average, demonstrated clinically impaired EF.

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Domestic collaboration
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Psychology
Psychology, Developmental
Psychology, Experimental

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