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A Dual Layer Hair Array of the Brown Lacewing: Repelling Water at Different Length Scales
Journal article   Peer reviewed

A Dual Layer Hair Array of the Brown Lacewing: Repelling Water at Different Length Scales

Jolanta A Watson, Bronwen W Cribb, Hsuan-Ming Hu and Gregory S Watson
Biophysical Journal, Vol.100(4), pp.1149-1155
2011
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2010.12.3736View
Published Version

Abstract

Physical Sciences Chemical Sciences Biological Sciences contamination winged insects wing surface area-body mass ratio
Additional weight due to contamination (water and/or contaminating particles) can potentially have a detrimental effect on the flight capabilities of large winged insects such as butterflies and dragonflies. Insects where the wing surface area-body mass ratio is very high will be even more susceptible to these effects. Water droplets tend to move spontaneously off the wing surface of these insects. In the case of the brown lacewing, the drops effectively encounter a dual bed of hair springs with a topographical structure which aids in the hairs resisting penetration into water bodies. In this article, we demonstrate experimentally how this protective defense system employed by the brown lacewing (Micromus tasmaniae) aids in resisting contamination from water and how the micro- and nanostructures found on these hairs are responsible for quickly shedding water from the wing which demonstrates an active liquid-repelling surface.

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Biophysics

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#6 Clean Water and Sanitation

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