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The relationships of lifetime physical activity and diet to telomere length in current ultra-endurance exercisers
Dissertation   Open access

The relationships of lifetime physical activity and diet to telomere length in current ultra-endurance exercisers

Karen Birkenhead
University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland
Doctor of Philosophy, University of the Sunshine Coast
2018
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25907/00503
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Abstract

ultra-endurance exercise ultra-running ultra-cycling lifetime physical activity lifetime diet telomere ageing
Ultra-endurance exercise involves prolonged periods of physical activity covering a distance of more than the standard marathon (42.195 km) or greater than 6 hours in duration. 1 Worldwide participation in ultra-endurance exercise continues to increase, yet there is minimal research on the individuals who engage in this form of physical activity. Specifically, there is little information on the physical activity and dietary habits of ultra-endurance exercisers or how this form of extreme exercise influences the ageing process. Ageing at the cellular level is frequently assessed through the measurement of telomere length. Telomeres are repeating segments of DNA located at the end of chromosomes that help promote genomic stability. This project consisted of a series of three separate but related investigations designed to determine the relationships between physical activity and diet on telomere length in current ultra-endurance exercisers.

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