Logo image
Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and wound-healing potential of cerumen from the Australian native stingless bee, Tetragonula carbonaria
Dissertation   Open access

Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and wound-healing potential of cerumen from the Australian native stingless bee, Tetragonula carbonaria

Karina D Hamilton
University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland
Doctor of Philosophy, University of the Sunshine Coast
2015
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25907/00591
pdf
PDF - Thesis19.29 MBDownloadView
ThesisPDF - Thesis Open Access

Abstract

propolis cerumen Tetragonula carbonaria wound healing inflammation
Chronic wounds and excessive scarring are two distinct pathologies that arise when the dynamic and tightly-regulated wound-healing response is disrupted. Both are considered recalcitrant conditions, which are refractory to current therapies and susceptible to high rates of recurrence. Propolis and cerumen, plant-derived products of honeybees and stingless bees, respectively, possess a broad array of biological properties, justifying their use as traditional medicines since antiquity. In particular, they exert anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and wound-healing effects; and early evidence suggests that therapeutically-applied propolis may provide benefit in cases of chronic wounds and excessive scarring. The mega-diverse Australian landscape and the species-rich nature of its ecosystems may be abundant sources of natural products for novel wound-healing agents. The Australian native stingless bee, Tetragonula carbonaria, represents a novel source of cerumen; the bioactivities of which are largely unknown. Therefore, the work described in this thesis aimed to determine the anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties of T. carbonaria cerumen, identify its bioactive constituents; and evaluate its potential to provide benefit in cases of pathological wound-healing.

Details

Metrics

163 File views/ downloads
1127 Record Views
Logo image