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Political Determinants of the Journalist’s Professional Worldviews: A Comparative and Multilevel Analysis
Abstract

Political Determinants of the Journalist’s Professional Worldviews: A Comparative and Multilevel Analysis

T Hanitzsch, Folker Hanusch and C Mellado
Proceedings of the Journalism in the 21st Century Conference
Journalism in the 21st Century Conference: Between Globalization and National Identity, 2009 (Melbourne, Australia, 16-Jul-2009–17-Jul-2009)
2009
url
http://www.culture-communication.unimelb.edu.au/journalism21st/abstracts.htmlView
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Abstract

Journalism and Professional Writing Communication and Media Studies journalism media politics
This study intends to address these crucial omissions. Its central objective is to assess the relative influence of political forces on journalistic cultures around the world across individual, organizational and national levels of analysis. Research questions for this analysis are: Which political influences are of primary importance in shaping journalistic cultures? Does a hierarchy of influences exist in terms of their relative importance? The analysis is based on interviews with 1700 journalists from approximately 350 news organizations in 17 countries. The study was simultaneously conducted in Australia, Austria, Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, China, Egypt, Germany, Indonesia, Israel, Romania, Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, Uganda and the United States.

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