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Coalition cohesion for regional marine governance: A stakeholder analysis of the Coral Triangle Initiative
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Coalition cohesion for regional marine governance: A stakeholder analysis of the Coral Triangle Initiative

Pedro Fidelman, Louisa S Evans, Simon Foale, Christopher Weible, Franciska Von Heland and Dallas Elgin
Ocean and Coastal Management, Vol.95, pp.117-128
2014
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.04.001View
Published Version

Abstract

regional marine governance Coral Triangle Initiative
The Coral Triangle Initiative (CTI) is a regional-scale effort involving numerous stakeholders aiming to address pressing coastal and marine problems that threaten the ecological, economic, and cultural identities of the Southeast AsiaePacific Coral Triangle region. This paper draws on the Advocacy Coalition Framework to examine the main CTI stakeholders to better understand their efforts to design and implement marine management policies. It explores CTI stakeholders' policy beliefs and preferences, their patterns of collaboration and trust, their access to resources and level of influence, and their views on the overall performance of the CTI circa 2011. Data come primarily from a survey of 63 stakeholders. The findings suggest that the CTI is best viewed as a nascent, collaborative policy subsystem wherein there is strong support for the CTI objectives among stakeholders, convergence in policy beliefs and preferences, and instances of collaboration. However, some tensions are highlighted within the policy subsystem, which risk undermining the effectiveness and long-term sustainability of the Initiative. We argue that, as the CTI matures, it is important to maintain broad convergence in policy beliefs to prevent the formation of adversarial coalitions within the CTI, and/or to avoid unilateral prioritisation of powerful global interests to the detriment of national and local priorities. While political fortunes lie beyond prediction, these scenarios might be averted through the aid of a policy broker and through fostering established and new collaborative forums with institutional arrangements that promote trust and consensus.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web Of Science research areas
Oceanography
Water Resources

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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#14 Life Below Water
#15 Life on Land

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